16 Billionaires Who Started With Nothing — Including WhatsApp's Co-Founder
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The American Dream is alive and well.
Facebook's recent announcement that it would buy messaging app WhatsApp for a staggering $19 billion minted new billionaires, including co-founder and CEO Jan Koum who was once dirt poor. Koum's family immigrated to the U.S. from Ukraine two decades ago and lived on food stamps. Today, he's worth an estimated $6.8 billion.
All from humble beginnings, these 16 people not only climbed to the top of their industries but also became some of the richest people in the world.
These rags-to-riches stories remind us that through determination, grit, and a bit of luck anyone<span style="line-height: 1.5em;"> can overcome their circumstances and achieve extraordinary success.
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<h3>Jan Koum, the CEO and co-founder of WhatsApp, once lived on food stamps before Facebook made him a billionaire.</h3>
<img src="http://static6.businessinsider.com/image/530628fc6bb3f7452916d244-400-300/jan-koum-the-ceo-and-co-founder-of-whatsapp-once-lived-on-food-stamps-before-facebook-made-him-a-billionaire.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $6.8 billion (according to Forbes)
Koum, 37, came to the U.S. from Ukraine when he was 16 years old. His family, struggling to make ends meet, lived on food stamps that they picked up a couple blocks away from Koum's future WhatsApp offices in Mountain View, Calif. In 2009, he and co-founder <span>Brian Acton</span> launched the real-time messaging app with an aim to connect people around the world. It essentially replaces text messaging.
Now with 450 million global users, WhatsApp recently agreed to a $19 billion buyout from Facebook. Koum is expected to make the most from the deal. Forbes estimates he has a 45% stake in the company, giving him a net worth of $6.8 billion. He's come a long way from his modest beginnings.
<h3>Kenny Troutt, the founder of Excel Communications, paid his way through college by selling life insurance.</h3>
<img src="http://static6.businessinsider.com/image/4cf6665acadcbb6059050000-400-300/kenny-troutt-the-founder-of-excel-communications-paid-his-way-through-college-by-selling-life-insurance.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $1.7 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
Troutt grew up with a bartender dad and paid for his own tuition at Southern Illinois University by selling life insurance. He made most of his money from phone company Excel Communications, which he founded in 1988 and took public in 1996. Two years later, Troutt merged his company with Teleglobe in a $3.5 billion deal.
He's now retired and invests heavily in racehorses.
<h3>Starbucks' Howard Schultz grew up in a housing complex for the poor.</h3>
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Net worth: $2 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
In an interview with British tabloid Mirror, Schultz says: "Growing up I always felt like I was living on the other side of the tracks. I knew the people on the other side had more resources, more money, happier families. And for some reason, I don't know why or how, I wanted to climb over that fence and achieve something beyond what people were saying was possible. I may have a suit and tie on now but I know where I'm from and I know what it's like."
<span>Schultz ended up winning a football scholarship to the University of <span>Northern Michigan and went to work for Xerox after graduation. Shortly after, he took over a coffee shop called Starbucks, which at the time had only 60 shops. <span>Schultz became the company's CEO in 1987 and grew the coffee chain to more than 16,000 outlets<span> worldwide.</span></span></span></span>
<h3>Investor Ken Langone's parents worked as a plumber and cafeteria worker.</h3>
<img src="http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/52c3164b6bb3f7f81895d782-400-300/investor-ken-langones-parents-worked-as-a-plumber-and-cafeteria-worker.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $2.1 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
To help pay for Langone's school at Bucknell University, he worked odd jobs and his parents mortgaged their home.
In 1968, Langone worked with <span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Ross Perot to take Electronic Data Systems (HP) public. Just two years later, he partnered with Bernard Marcus to start Home Depot, which also went public in 1981.</span>
<h3>Born into poverty, Oprah Winfrey became the first African American TV correspondent in Nashville.</h3>
<img src="http://static2.businessinsider.com/image/4d7012c649e2aec666040000-400-300/born-into-poverty-oprah-winfrey-became-the-first-african-american-tv-correspondent-in-nashville.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $2.9 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
Winfrey was born into a poor family in Mississippi, but this didn't stop her from winning a scholarship to Tennessee State University and becoming the first African American TV correspondent in the state at the age of 19.
<span>In 1983, Winfrey moved to Chicago to work for an AM talk show which would later be called "The Oprah Winfrey Show<span>."</span></span>
<h3>At one time, businessman Shahid Khan washed dishes for $1.20 an hour.</h3>
<img src="http://static6.businessinsider.com/image/52c31bac69bedd2d767b7d83-400-300/at-one-time-businessman-shahid-khan-washed-dishes-for-120-an-hour.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $3.8 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
He's now one of the richest people in the world, but when Khan came to the U.S. from Pakistan, he worked as a dishwasher while attending the University of Illinois. Khan now owns Flex-N-Gate, one of the largest private companies in the U.S., the NFL's Jacksonville Jaguars, and Premier League soccer club Fulham.
<h3>Mega-resort owner Kirk Kerkorian dropped out of school in the eighth grade to become a boxer.</h3>
<img src="http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/4d700e3dcadcbb8d470c0000-400-300/mega-resort-owner-kirk-kerkorian-dropped-out-of-school-in-the-eighth-grade-to-become-a-boxer.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $3.9 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
To financially help his <span>Armenian-immigrant family,</span><span style="line-height: 1.5em;"> Kerkorian dropped out of school in the eighth grade and later would become a boxer called </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">"Rifle Right Kerkorian." During World War II, K<span>erkorian worked for </span></span><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Britain's Royal Air Force. He eventually turned his interest to constructing many of Las Vegas' biggest resorts and hotels.</span>
<h3>John Paul DeJoria, the man behind a hair-care empire and Patron Tequila, once lived in a foster home and his car.</h3>
<img src="http://static2.businessinsider.com/image/4d700f6d49e2aede61050000-400-300/john-paul-dejoria-the-man-behind-a-hair-care-empire-and-patron-tequila-once-lived-in-a-foster-home-and-his-car.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $4 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
Before the age of 10, DeJoria, a first generation American, sold Christmas cards and newspapers to help support his family. He was eventually sent to live in a foster home and even spent some time in a gang before joining the military.
With a $700 dollar loan, DeJoria created John Paul Mitchell Systems and sold the shampoo door-to-door while living in his car. He later started Patron Tequila, and now invests in other industries.
<h3>Forever 21 founder Do Won Chang worked as a janitor, gas station attendant, and in a coffee shop when he first moved to America.</h3>
<img src="http://static2.businessinsider.com/image/5237303569bedd86183cf926-400-300/forever-21-founder-do-won-chang-worked-as-a-janitor-gas-station-attendant-and-in-a-coffee-shop-when-he-first-moved-to-america.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $5 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
The husband-and-wife team - Do Won Chang and <span>Jin Sook - </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">behind Forever 21 didn't always have it so easy. After moving to America from Korea in 1981, D</span><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">o Won </span>had to work three jobs<span style="line-height: 1.5em;"> at the same time to make ends meet. They opened their first clothing store in 1984.</span>
<span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Forever 21 is now an international, 480-store empire that </span>rakes in around $3 billion in sales<span style="line-height: 1.5em;"> a year.</span>
<h3>Ralph Lauren was once a clerk at Brooks Brothers dreaming of men's ties.</h3>
<img src="http://static1.businessinsider.com/image/52176c156bb3f73d13000012-400-300/ralph-lauren-was-once-a-clerk-at-brooks-brothers-dreaming-of-mens-ties.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $7.7 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
<span>Lauren graduated high school in the Bronx, N.Y., but later dropped out of college to join the Army. It was while working as a clerk at </span>Brooks Brothers that Lauren questioned whether men were ready for wider and brighter designs in ties. The year he decided to make his dream a reality, 1967, Lauren sold $500,000 worth of ties. He started Polo the next year.
<h3>Luxury goods mogul Francois Pinault quit high school in 1974 after being bullied for being poor.</h3>
<img src="http://static3.businessinsider.com/image/4ec130b5ecad044a7a00003a-400-300/luxury-goods-mogul-francois-pinault-quit-high-school-in-1974-after-being-bullied-for-being-poor.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $15 billion (as of March 2013)
Pinault is now the face of fashion conglomerate Kering (formerly PPR), but at one time, he had to quit high school because he was teased so harshly for being poor. As a businessman, Pinault is known for his "predator" tactic, which includes buying smaller firms for a fraction of the cost when the market crashed. He eventually started PPR, which owns high-end fashion houses including Gucci, Stella McCartney, Alexander McQueen, and Yves Saint Laurent.
<h3>Leonardo Del Vecchio grew up in an orphanage and later worked in a factory where he lost part of his finger.</h3>
<img src="http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/4e70fe1669beddc448000024-400-300/leonardo-del-vecchio-grew-up-in-an-orphanage-and-later-worked-in-a-factory-where-he-lost-part-of-his-finger.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $15.3 billion (as of March 2013)
Del Vecchio <span style="line-height: 1.5em;">was one of five children who was eventually sent to an orphanage because his widow mother couldn't care for him. He would later work in a factory making molds of auto parts and eyeglass frames.</span>
<span style="line-height: 1.5em;">At the age of 23, <span>Del Vecchio opened his own molding shop, which expanded to become the </span></span>world's largest maker<span style="line-height: 1.5em;"> of sunglasses and prescription eyeware with brands like </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Ray-Ban and Oakley.</span>
<h3>Legendary trader George Soros survived the Nazi occupation of Hungary and arrived in London as an impoverished college student.</h3>
<img src="http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/50f7514d6bb3f7741700000e-400-300/legendary-trader-george-soros-survived-the-nazi-occupation-of-hungary-and-arrived-in-london-as-an-impoverished-college-student.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $20 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
In his early teens, Soros posed as the godson of an employee of the Hungarian Ministry of Agriculture in order to stay safe from the Nazi occupation of Hungary. In 1947, Soros escaped the country to live with his relatives in London. He put himself through the London School of Economics working as a waiter and railway porter.
After graduating, Soros worked at a souvenir shop before getting a job as a banker in New York City. In 1992, his famous bet against the British pound made him a billion dollars.
<h3>After his father died, business magnate Li Ka-shing had to quit school to help support his family.</h3>
<img src="http://static2.businessinsider.com/image/4bb5e6df7f8b9aa160250200-400-300/after-his-father-died-business-magnate-li-ka-shing-had-to-quit-school-to-help-support-his-family.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $31 billion (as of March 2013)
<span style="line-height: 1.5em; color: #222222;">Ka-shing fled mainland China for Hong Kong in the 1940s, but his father died when he was 15, leaving <span>Ka-shing responsible for supporting his family. In 1950, he started his own company, </span></span><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Cheung Kong Industries, which manufactured plastics at first but would later expand into real </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">estate.
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<h3>Harold Simmons grew up in a shack with no plumbing or electricity.</h3>
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Net worth: $40 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
As one of the richest people in the world, Simmons grew up in a "shack" without plumbing or electricity. He managed to get accepted to the University of Texas where he earned a bachelor's and masters in economics.
Simmons got his first big break buying a chain of drugstores, which would later sell for $50 million. He went on to become an expert in corporate buyouts.
Simmons recently passed away at the age of 82.
<h3>Oracle's Larry Ellison dropped out of college after his adoptive mother died and held odd jobs for eight years.</h3>
<img src="http://static1.businessinsider.com/image/52c31b0eeab8eabf017b7d80-400-300/oracles-larry-ellison-dropped-out-of-college-after-his-adoptive-mother-died-and-held-odd-jobs-for-eight-years.jpg" alt="" />
Net worth: $41 billion (as of Sept. 2013)
<span>Born in Brooklyn, N.Y., to a single mother, Ellison was raised by his aunt and uncle in Chicago. After his aunt died, Ellison dropped out of college and moved to California to work odd jobs for the next eight years. He founded </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">software development company Oracle in 1977, which is now one of the largest </span><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">technology companies in the world.</span>
<h3>Now see what these successful people were doing in the beginning:</h3>
<img src="http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/52c3216e6da811425be76590-400-300/now-see-what-these-successful-people-were-doing-in-the-beginning.jpg" alt="" />
<h2>Click here to see what 21 extremely successful people were doing at age 25 »</h2>
<b>See Also:</b>
<ul><li>Here's A Full List Of Medal Winners At The Sochi Olympics</li><li>Facebook Is Buying Huge Messaging App WhatsApp For $19 Billion!</li><li>15 Surprising Tips For Standing Out At Work</li></ul></group><group id="0BB78123-1A39-42CF-B9EB-A90C810446BD" type="seoLabels"><seoLabels></seoLabels></