17 Incredible Facts About Russia
<img style="float:right;" src="http://static6.businessinsider.com/image/5325b4c96bb3f7685a478bd8-1200-924/moscow-circus-bear.jpg" border="0" alt="moscow circus bear" />
Russia has been all over the headlines recently.
Earlier this year, it was for the Sochi Winter Olympics. More recently, it's because president Vladimir Putin has been flexing his muscles again, this time in Crimea.
As the world's eighth largest economy Russia can't be ignored.
The sheer scale of its pipelines, for instance, its stockpile of highly enriched uranium, or its population decline are mind-boggling.
We put together some key facts about Russia.
<h3>Russia has the same surface area as Pluto.</h3>
<img src="http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/53177a4becad04ee6139bd86-400-300/russia-has-the-same-surface-area-as-pluto.jpg" alt="" />
Russia has a surface area of 17 million km<sup>2</sup>, compared with 16.6 million km<sup>2</sup> for Pluto.
Source: UniverseToday
<h3>Russia's pipelines could loop around Earth more than six times.</h3>
<img src="http://static6.businessinsider.com/image/5100340069beddc06600000b-400-300/russias-pipelines-could-loop-around-earth-more-than-six-times.jpg" alt="" />
Russia's pipelines, including condensate, gas, liquid petroleum gas, oil water, and refined products, are 259,913 kilometers long. The Earth, meanwhile, is 40,075 kilometers in circumference.
Source: The World Fact Book
<h3>Russia accounts for half the global stockpile of highly enriched uranium (HEU).</h3>
<img src="http://static5.businessinsider.com/image/5318c4b469beddc50835454b-400-300/russia-accounts-for-half-the-global-stockpile-of-highly-enriched-uranium-heu.jpg" alt="" />
Russia has 695 tonnes of highly enriched uranium (HEU), the most of any country in the world. The U.S. has the world's second largest stockpile at 604 tonnes.
Source: International Panel on Fissile Materials
<h3>Russia's population has fallen by 6.6 million since 1993. That's the equivalent of Massachusetts.</h3>
<img src="http://static1.businessinsider.com/image/5318c42feab8eada69529827-400-300/russias-population-has-fallen-by-66-million-since-1993-thats-the-equivalent-of-massachusetts.jpg" alt="" />
Russia's population was 141.9 million in 2010 and is projected to fall 10.7% to 126.6 million by 2050.
Source: Bloomberg Businessweek
<h3>The Adler-Krasnaya Polyana road would have cost less to build if it was paved entirely with foie gras.</h3>
<img src="http://static2.businessinsider.com/image/5318a04c69bedd4078354551-400-300/the-adlerkrasnaya-polyana-road-would-have-cost-less-to-build-if-it-was-paved-entirely-with-foie-gras.jpg" alt="" />
It cost Russia $8.6 billion to pave the Adler-Krasnaya Polyana road that was about 30 miles long. Krasnaya Polyana was host to many of the events at the Sochi Winter Olympics.
"The same road paved entirely with foie gras, for example, would be 8.6 inches thick, from airport to halfpipe," reports Ben Collins. This is based on the price of foie gras in Carrefour: $88 per kilogram.
Source: Esquire
<h3>Russia's natural gas reserves are equivalent to about 13.2 billion Olympic size swimming pools.</h3>
<img src="http://static6.businessinsider.com/image/5317790f6da811b735509786-400-300/russias-natural-gas-reserves-are-equivalent-to-about-132-billion-olympic-size-swimming-pools.jpg" alt="" />
At 1,163 trillion cubic feet, Russia has the world's second largest natural gas reserves. An Olympic-size swimming pool reportedly has a volume of 88,000 cubic feet.
Source: British Petroleum
<h3>Russia has nine contiguous time zones, more than any other country.</h3>
<img src="http://static3.businessinsider.com/image/5314ee46ecad04a37a7dc70a-400-300/russia-has-nine-contiguous-time-zones-more-than-any-other-country.jpg" alt="" />
Russia used to have 11 time zones but cut it down to nine in 2010. "The less fractional division of the country will enable us to resolve a number of transport and communications issues, will increase its manageability and strengthen the position of Russia as an important chain in the world's global infrastructure," President Dmitry Medvedev said at the time.
Source: The Economist
<h3>Russia has 87 billion barrels of proven oil reserves; enough to last it another 75 years. </h3>
<img src="http://static1.businessinsider.com/image/531780b7ecad041e7239bd8c-400-300/russia-has-87-billion-barrels-of-proven-oil-reserves-enough-to-last-it-another-75-years.jpg" alt="" />
Russia consumed about 3.2 million barrels of oil per day in 2012. At that pace it would take another 75 years to exhaust its reserves.
Source: British Petroleum
<h3>Nine million commuters are said to ride the Moscow Metro every day. That's more than London and New York combined.</h3>
<img src="http://static3.businessinsider.com/image/531778fc6bb3f77c45ecf105-400-300/nine-million-commuters-are-said-to-ride-the-moscow-metro-every-day-thats-more-than-london-and-new-york-combined.jpg" alt="" />
The Park Pobedy (Victory Park) station is probably the deepest of Moscow's subway system, going 85 meters underground. And Vykhino is the busiest station in the Moscow Metro.
Source: Reuters
<h3>Russia's homicide rate is twice as bad as America's.</h3>
<img src="http://static6.businessinsider.com/image/5317c45c69bedd0e255e99bc-400-300/russias-homicide-rate-is-twice-as-bad-as-americas.jpg" alt="" />
Russia has a homicide rate of 9.7 per 100,000, compared with 4.7 per 100,000 in the U.S. Russia's total count of 13,826 is however lower than 14,612 in the U.S.
Source: UNODC
<h3>Russians drink nearly twice as many shots a week as Americans. </h3>
<img src="http://static3.businessinsider.com/image/5314eb576bb3f764613af1ba-400-300/russians-drink-nearly-twice-as-many-shots-a-week-as-americans.jpg" alt="" />
Russians drink 6.3 shots of liquor a week on average, compared with 3.3 in the U.S. But South Korea tops the list with 13.7 shots of liquor per week.
Source: Euromonitor
<h3>Standing on the shore of Russia's Lake Karachay would give you 600 roentgens of radiation per hour, enough to kill a human. </h3>
<img src="http://static3.businessinsider.com/image/5318ce7e6da811931f8dff57-400-300/standing-on-the-shore-of-russias-lake-karachay-would-give-you-600-roentgens-of-radiation-per-hour-enough-to-kill-a-human.jpg" alt="" />
The lake is located in one of Russia's largest nuclear facilities, which was kept a secret until 1990. "The Techa river, which provided water to nearby villages, was so contaminated that up to 65 percent of locals fell ill with radiation sickness - which the doctors termed "special disease," because as long as the facility was secret, they weren't allowed to mention radiation in their diagnoses," writes Jess Zimmerman at the Grist.
Source: Grist
<h3>Russia's 20 richest people have a combined net worth of over $227 billion, which is larger than Pakistan's GDP.</h3>
<img src="http://static2.businessinsider.com/image/5317ce1169beddd1585e99b8-400-300/russias-20-richest-people-have-a-combined-net-worth-of-over-227-billion-which-is-larger-than-pakistans-gdp.jpg" alt="" />
Pakistan has a nominal GDP of $215 billion.
Source: Bloomberg
<h3>Russians drink six times more tea per year than Americans.</h3>
<img src="http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/5314ecba69bedd2d2dde77fb-400-300/russians-drink-six-times-more-tea-per-year-than-americans.jpg" alt="" />
Russians drink 3.051 pounds of tea per person per year, compared with 0.503 pounds in the U.S.
Source: Euromonitor
<h3>Russia's Lake Baikal holds one-fifth of the world's fresh water.</h3>
<img src="http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/531896fd6bb3f71631529819-400-300/russias-lake-baikal-holds-one-fifth-of-the-worlds-fresh-water.jpg" alt="" />
Lake Baikal is only half as big as Lake Michigan, but it is the world's deepest lake at 5,387 feet.
Source: Chicago Tribune
<h3>Fifty-six journalists have been killed in Russia since 1992, and 64% of those were murdered. </h3>
<img src="http://static4.businessinsider.com/image/5317cc576bb3f75e685e99ba-400-300/fifty-six-journalists-have-been-killed-in-russia-since-1992-and-64-of-those-were-murdered.jpg" alt="" />
Russia is the fifth-deadliest place to be a journalist.
Source: Committee to Protect Journalists
<h3>Russia sold Alaska to the U.S. for $7.2 million in 1867.</h3>
<img src="http://static3.businessinsider.com/image/531779c5eab8ea3d7fecf0ff-400-300/russia-sold-alaska-to-the-us-for-72-million-in-1867.jpg" alt="" />
The U.S. paid less than 2 cents an acre for almost 600,000 square miles.
Source: National Archives
Note: This slide was corrected to reflect the agreement for the sale was made in 1867.
<h3>Now look at some stuff that's pretty unique to China ...</h3>
<img src="http://static1.businessinsider.com/image/5317b75869beddd27a5e99bb-400-300/now-look-at-some-stuff-thats-pretty-unique-to-china-.jpg" alt="" />
<h2> 36 Crazy Things That Only Happen In China » </h2>
<b>See Also:</b>
<ul><li>WHAT HATH QE WROUGHT? Jeff Gundlach Answers In This Excellent Presentation</li><li>Citi Massively Cuts Its Growth Forecast For Russia Thanks To The Ukraine Crisis</li><li>17 Mind-Blowing Facts About Russia</li></ul></group><group id="B5407AD2-2EA3-4BFD-A0C8-DDC2FCD7C6FB" type="seoLabels"><seoLabels></seoLabels></